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Notes from Underground

Fyodor Dostoevsky

Notes from Underground

Paper book: €16.99

Digital: €4.99

Original publication
1864
Monolingual
22 October 2026
Pages
311
Difficulty
Hard
Genres
Philosophy, Psychology
Moods
Understand myself, Think it through
Translated from
Russian

Book summary

“I am a sick man… I am a spiteful man.” So begins the confession of a former minor civil servant, bitter and solitary, shut away in a corner of St Petersburg. First he explains, provocatively, why he rejects reason and progress. Then he tells of a humiliating evening with old schoolfellows, and of his meeting with a young woman, Liza.

This narrator mocks everything, himself as much as the reader, and yet he fascinates. This book is often seen as the way into Dostoevsky's great novels.

With the translation always in front of you, you can read this feverish text in the language you are learning.

The plot

もう道を譲らない男。語り手は、サンクトペテルブルクの若い事務員。誇り高いが内気だ。ある晩、ビリヤード場で、背の高い将校に肩をつかまれ、ひとことも言われず、目も向けられずに脇へどかされる。語り手は抗議しないが、それ以来、復讐のことしか考えない。街の大通りで、この将校は誰にも道を譲らない。語り手は、いつか自分も譲るまいと心に誓う。立派な毛皮の襟を買うために、借金までしてしまう。

The world of the book

役人であふれる街。物語の舞台は、当時ロシア帝国の首都だったサンクトペテルブルク。街には省庁が立ち並び、何千人もの役人が書類を書き写している。誰もが官等を持ち、下っ端の書記から将軍までさまざまだ。ところが語り手は、勤めを辞めてしまった。四十歳の今、街のはずれの粗末な部屋でひとり暮らす。人目につかない自分の暮らしを、彼は「地下室」と呼ぶ。そこは、考え、何もかもを笑いものにし、若き日を思い出すために閉じこもる片隅だ。

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